Gpg download
Author: d | 2025-04-25
Step 1: Download GPG. Go to the official GPG website (www.gpgmail.org) and download the latest version of GPG for Windows. Choose the correct version for your Windows version (32-bit or 64-bit). Step 2: Install GPG. Once you ve downloaded the GPG installer, run the installer and follow the prompts to install GPG. Step 1: Download GPG. Go to the official GPG website (www.gpgmail.org) and download the latest version of GPG for Windows. Choose the correct version for your Windows version (32-bit or 64-bit). Step 2: Install GPG. Once you ve downloaded the GPG installer, run the installer and follow the prompts to install GPG.
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-> /repos Restart Apache. # systemctl restart httpd Verifying Remote Connectivity to the Local Repository Mirror Take the following step to verify remote connectivity with the repository mirror. From the local network workstation's browser, go to: Mirror IP Address>/ Syncing the Local Repository Mirror Take the following steps to sync the local repository mirror. Sync the FSM Mirror to the repository mirror. # mkdir -p /repos/rockylinux8/gpg-keys # cd /repos/rockylinux8/gpg-keys # wget # wget # wget # wget # wget # wget # wget # cd /repos/rockylinux8 Note: Reposync will take a longer period of time as it's replicating the entire mirror. # reposync --newest-only --download-meta --downloadcomps # reposync --repoid=epel-testing # reposync --repoid=plus Note: Zookeeper has a single file and will not utilize reposync. # mkdir –p /repos/rockylinux8/zookeeper # cd /repos/rockylinux8/zookeeper # wget Note: Create ClickHouse Stable Repo (Using vi)# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/clickhouse-stable.repo[clickhouse-stable]name=clickhouse-stablebaseurl= Save the configuration. Note: Create ClickHouse Repo (Using vi) # vi /etc/yum.repos.d/clickhouse.repo [clickhouse] name=clickhouse baseurl= gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 retries=2 timeout=10 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/CLICKHOUSE-KEY.GPG Save the configuration. Note: Create ClickHouse LTS Repo (Using vi) # vi /etc/yum.repos.d/clickhouse-lts.repo [clickhouse-lts] name=clickhouse-lts baseurl= gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 retries=2 timeout=10 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/repomd.xml.key Save the configuration. Note: ClickHouse stable support is required for 6.6.0# mkdir -p /repos/clickhouse/gpg-keys/# cd /repos/clickhouse/gpg-keys/# wget cp -a repomd.xml.key /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/ Note: Pulling ClickHouse from the cloud repository# cd /repos/clickhouse/# reposync --repoid=clickhouse-stable --download-metadata# reposync --repoid=clickhouse-lts --download-metadata# reposync --repoid=clickhouse --download-metadata# cd /repos/clickhouse/clickhouse-stable/repodata/# wget Verify repository mirror's folder paths.# ls -la /repos/rockylinux8/total 48drwxrwxr-x. 18 root root 269 Jun 16 15:17 .drwxrwxr-x. 4 root root 43 Jun 21 01:19 ..drwxr-xr-x. 4 After downloading the packages, please verify the integrity of the downloaded package using the following procedure: Signature Verification for RPMs This procedure must be performed before installation. Verification of RPM packages requires GnuPG package on the system. Download the Zmanda public key and save it as Zmanda-dsa-rpmsig.pubkey Import the Zmanda public key into your personal public GPG keyring. $ gpg --import Zmanda-dsa-rpmsig.pubkey Ensure that the Zmanda key was properly installed: $ gpg --list-keys /home//.gnupg/pubring.gpg pub 1024D/3C5D1C92 2005-11-29 uid www.zmanda.com (Please see www.zmanda.com) If you are using RPM 4.1 or later, Zmanda public key has to be imported into RPM keyring. # rpm --import Zmanda-dsa-rpmsig.pubkey Now rpm can check the signatures of RPMs. For example: $ rpm --checksig amanda-2.5.2-1.src.rpm amanda-2.5.2-1.src.rpm: (sha1) dsa sha1 md5 gpg OK Verification for Tar ball, Debian and Microsoft installer packages This procedure must be performed before installation. Compute MD5 checksum of the downloaded package. For example: $ md5sum amanda-2.5.2.tar.gz Verify that the checksum (the string of hexadecimal digits) matches the one displayed on the download page for the package. If the package integrity verification fails, please try downloading the package again. Please report the incident to [email protected]nylas/N1 - GPG - GPG packagecloud
This is a short guide on how to Install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 7 Linux system. The PHP Version 7.4.0 has been released in stabilization phase for the developers, and for users to test. This is not recommended to be run in Production, until the stable version of PHP 7.4 is made available to the general public. The expected official release date is November 28, 2019.For RHEL 8 / CentOS 8: How To Install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 8 / RHEL 8.PHP 7.4 comes with a remarkable amount of new features. This version is RPM are available in the remi-php74 repository for Fedora ≥ 29 and Enterprise Linux ≥ 7 (RHEL, CentOS) and as Software Collection in the remi-safe repository (or remi for Fedora).Step 1: Add EPEL and REMI RepositoryRun the commands below to add required repositories.sudo yum -y install yum -y install can now enable PHP 7.4 Remi repository and install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 7.sudo yum -y install yum-utilssudo yum-config-manager --disable 'remi-php*'sudo yum-config-manager --enable remi-php74Install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 7.sudo yum updatesudo yum install php php-cliAccept installation prompt....Transaction Summary======================================================================================================================================================================================================Install 2 Packages (+10 Dependent packages)Total download size: 34 MInstalled size: 73 MIs this ok [y/d/N]: yAlso agree to import GPG keys:....------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total 31 MB/s | 34 MB 00:00:01Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-remiImporting GPG key 0x00F97F56: Userid : "Remi Collet [email protected]>" Fingerprint: 1ee0 4cce 88a4 ae4a a29a 5df5 004e 6f47 00f9 7f56 Package : remi-release-7.9-4.el7.remi.noarch (@/remi-release-7) From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-remiIs this ok [y/N]: yRetrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7Importing GPG key 0x352C64E5: Userid : "Fedora EPEL (7) [email protected]>" Fingerprint: 91e9 7d7c 4a5e 96f1 7f3e 888f 6a2f aea2 352c 64e5 Package : epel-release-7-14.noarch (@/epel-release-latest-7.noarch) From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7Is this ok [y/N]: yStep 3: Install PHP 7.4 ExtensionsUse the next command to install additional packages:sudo yum install php-xxxExample:sudo yum install php php-cli php-fpm php-mysqlnd php-zip php-devel php-gd php-mcrypt php-mbstring php-curl php-xml php-pear php-bcmath php-jsonThe current PHP version should be 7.4.$ php -vPHP 7.4.33 (cli) (built: Aug 1 2023 09:00:17) ( NTS )Copyright (c) The PHP GroupZend Engine v3.4.0, Copyright (c) Zend TechnologiesTo view enabled modules, run:$ php --modulesYou have successfully installed PHP 7.4 on CentOS 7. Enjoy your PHP development/tests with this release and don’t forget to provide feedback to the Development team.PHP 7.4 installation on other Linux systems:How To Install PHP 7.4 on FedoraHow To Install PHP 7.4 on Debian 10 / Debian 9How To Install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 8 / RHEL 8How To. Step 1: Download GPG. Go to the official GPG website (www.gpgmail.org) and download the latest version of GPG for Windows. Choose the correct version for your Windows version (32-bit or 64-bit). Step 2: Install GPG. Once you ve downloaded the GPG installer, run the installer and follow the prompts to install GPG. Step 1: Download GPG. Go to the official GPG website (www.gpgmail.org) and download the latest version of GPG for Windows. Choose the correct version for your Windows version (32-bit or 64-bit). Step 2: Install GPG. Once you ve downloaded the GPG installer, run the installer and follow the prompts to install GPG.Free gpg suite Download - gpg suite for Windows - UpdateStar
After one of my recent updates, I noticed that my 3rd party repos were failing to update due to the NO_PUBKEY error from apt. I looked for hours to find a fix, but all fixes suggest using apt-key. However, that no longer works because it has been deprecated. So I manually copied one repo's keys from /usr/share/keyrings to /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d as a test and that seems to work. Now everything works for that app.My question is: is there a new function to download keys from a keyserver instead of the apt-key function? Most sites have not realized this change and offer the apt-key command for their repo keys and that just returns errors now. And how to update my current third party repo keys as only they have the problem? Should I manually cp the keys as I mentioned above, or is there a more efficient solution?EDIT: I am on 20.10. Apt-key works for 20.04 but not after that.$ sudo apt updateErr:9 stable Release.gpg The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 9658E8044A3AA3D6W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: stable Release: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 9658E8044A3AA3D6W: Failed to fetch The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 9658E8044A3AA3D6W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead. muru206k56 gold badges512 silver badges765 bronze badges asked Nov 25, 2020 at 6:48 11 apt-key never downloaded keys by itself. apt-key adv passed on options to gpg, and gpg did the actual downloading (apt-key is a complicated shell script that itself creates temporary scripts to run gpg). You can still use gpg to import keys, e.g. instead of apt-key adv --recv-keys, you'd do something like:sudo gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring gnupg-ring:/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/foo.gpg --recv-keys 9658E8044A3AA3D6Or instead of wget ... | apt-key add -:wget -qO - | sudo gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring gnupg-ring:/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/example.gpg --import -Notes:GnuPG will create trust stores in root's home directory. Use --homedir with some other part if you want to avoid that.GnuPG creates keyrings in the new keybox format by default, and these don't work with apt, but using the gnupg-ring: prefix makes it uses the old format for some reason.If your software already had keyrings installed in /usr/share/keyrings, then presumably their sources.list entries should have had something like [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/foo.gpg] (cf. the Debian Wiki). answered Nov 25, 2020 at 10:10 murumuru206k56 gold badges512 silver badges765 bronze badges 2 You must log in to answer this question. Start asking to get answers Find the answer to your question by asking. Ask question Explore related questions See similar questions with these tags. For customers who plan to build and distribute their own RPMs securely, it is strongly recommended that all custom RPMs are signed using GNU Privacy Guard (GPG). Generating GPG keys and building GPG-signed packages are covered in the Red Hat Network Channel Management Guide. Once the packages are signed, the public key must be deployed on all systems importing these RPMs. This task has two steps: first, create a central location for the public key so that clients may retrieve it, and second, adding the key to the local GPG keyring for each system. The first step is common and may be handled using the website approach recommended for deploying RHN client applications. (Refer to Section 2.1, “Deploying the Latest Red Hat Network Client RPMs”.) To do this, create a public directory on the Web server and place the GPG public signature in it: cp /some/path/YOUR-RPM-GPG-KEY /var/www/html/pub/ The key can then be downloaded by client systems using Wget: wget -O- -q The -O- option sends results to standard output while the -q option sets Wget to run in quiet mode. Remember to replace the YOUR-RPM-GPG-KEY variable with the filename of your key. Once the key is available on the client file system, import it into the local GPG keyring. Different operating systems require different methods. For Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3 or newer, use the following command: rpm --import /path/to/YOUR-RPM-GPG-KEY For Red Hat Enterprise Linux 2.1, use the following command: gpg $(up2date --gpg-flags) --import /path/to/YOUR-RPM-GPG-KEY Once the GPG key has been successfully added to the client, the system should be able to validate custom RPMs signed with the corresponding key.Mailsmith-GPG Scripts - FREE Download Mailsmith-GPG Scripts
Textpad_installer Downloadsand install TextPad, and many of thefreeware add-ons available at looks in the directory where textpad_installer.exe is forany files it needs before attempting to download them. If it does download afile, it will attempt to save a copy of the file in a directory below thedirectory where textpad_installer.exe was found in.The add-ons will be installed in theC:\Documents and Settings\%USERNAME%\Application Data\TextPad directory.Any add-ons with the same name in this directory will be overwritten withoutwarning.Please note, if you select 'All', some add-ons have the same filenames asother add-ons, so the one listed later, will overwrite the one listed earlier.If you use the /S option, the installer will re-install TextPad, even if it'salready installed.Usagetextpad_installer [options]Options:/S Install the application silently with the default options selected/D=path Install into the directory 'path' (default is %ProgramFiles%\textpad_installer)/INSTYPE n Where n is a number between 0 and 3: 0: TextPad 32-bit Only (Default) 1: TextPad 64-bit Only 2: All Add-Ons Only (TextPad should already be installed) 3: TextPad 32-bit + All Add-Ons 4: TextPad 64-bit + All Add-Ons 5: NoneVerify a ReleaseTo verify a release, download the .zip, .sha256, and .asc files for the release(replacing textpad_installer-8.1.2-win32.zip with the release you are verifying):$ wget --content-disposition check that sha256sum reports "OK":$ sha256sum -c textpad_installer-8.1.2-win32.zip.sha256textpad_installer-8.1.2-win32.zip: OKLastly, check that GPG reports "Good signature":$ gpg --keyserver do.random.io --recv-key 0x520AB290F6197CDC$ gpg --verify textpad_installer-8.1.2-win32.zip.asc textpad_installer-8.1.2-win32.zip...ContributingTo contribute to this project, please see CONTRIBUTING.md.BugsTo view existing bugs, or report a new bug, please see issues.ChangelogTo view the version history for this project, please see CHANGELOG.md.LicenseThis project is MIT licensed.ContactThis project was created and is maintained by Ross Smith IIFeedback, suggestions, and enhancements are welcome.gpg4o - GPG Download - Gpg4o (GPG for Outlook) helps you
&& apt-get install -y apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates wget gnupg2# Download and add the NGINX signing keys:RUN wget && apt-key add nginx_signing.key \ && wget && apt-key add app-protect-security-updates.key# Add NGINX App Protect WAF repositories:RUN printf "deb `lsb_release -cs` nginx-plus\n" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx-app-protect.list \ && printf "deb `lsb_release -cs` nginx-plus\n" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/app-protect-security-updates.list# Download the apt configuration to `/etc/apt/apt.conf.d`:RUN wget -P /etc/apt/apt.conf.d Update the repository and install the most recent version of the NGINX App Protect WAF Compiler package:RUN --mount=type=secret,id=nginx-crt,dst=/etc/ssl/nginx/nginx-repo.crt,mode=0644 \ --mount=type=secret,id=nginx-key,dst=/etc/ssl/nginx/nginx-repo.key,mode=0644 \ apt-get update && apt-get install -y app-protect-compilerCMD ["sh"]Debian 11 / Debian 12 Converter Docker Deployment Example # syntax=docker/dockerfile:1# For Debian 11:FROM debian:bullseye/bookworm# Install prerequisite packages:RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates wget gnupg2# Download and add the NGINX signing keys:RUN wget -qO - | \ gpg --dearmor | tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/nullRUN wget -qO - | \ gpg --dearmor | tee /usr/share/keyrings/app-protect-security-updates.gpg >/dev/null# Add NGINX App Protect WAF repositories:RUN printf "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \ `lsb_release -cs` nginx-plus\n" | \ tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx-app-protect.list RUN printf "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/app-protect-security-updates.gpg] \ `lsb_release -cs` nginx-plus\n" | \ tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/app-protect-security-updates.list# Download the apt configuration to `/etc/apt/apt.conf.d`:RUN wget -P /etc/apt/apt.conf.d Update the repository and install the most recent version of the NGINX App Protect WAF Compiler package:RUN --mount=type=secret,id=nginx-crt,dst=/etc/ssl/nginx/nginx-repo.crt,mode=0644 \ --mount=type=secret,id=nginx-key,dst=/etc/ssl/nginx/nginx-repo.key,mode=0644 \ apt-get update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND="noninteractive" apt-get install -y app-protect-compilerUbuntu 18.04 / Ubuntu 20.04 / Ubuntu 22.04 / Ubuntu 24.04 Converter Docker Deployment Example ARG OS_CODENAME# Where OS_CODENAME can be: bionic/focal/jammy/noble# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1# For Ubuntu 18.04 / 20.04 /22.04 / 24.04:FROM ubuntu:${OS_CODENAME}# Install prerequisite packages:RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates wget gnupg2# Download and add the NGINX signing keys:RUN wget -qO - | \ gpg --dearmor | tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/nullRUN wget -qO - | \ gpg --dearmor | tee /usr/share/keyrings/app-protect-security-updates.gpg >/dev/null# Add NGINX App Protect WAF repositories:RUN printf "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg] \ `lsb_release -cs`. Step 1: Download GPG. Go to the official GPG website (www.gpgmail.org) and download the latest version of GPG for Windows. Choose the correct version for your Windows version (32-bit or 64-bit). Step 2: Install GPG. Once you ve downloaded the GPG installer, run the installer and follow the prompts to install GPG. Step 1: Download GPG. Go to the official GPG website (www.gpgmail.org) and download the latest version of GPG for Windows. Choose the correct version for your Windows version (32-bit or 64-bit). Step 2: Install GPG. Once you ve downloaded the GPG installer, run the installer and follow the prompts to install GPG.Installation of GPG Suite (GPG Software for MacOS)
This guide will show you how you can configure your development setup to automatically sign git commits using GPG and link your GPG key with GitHub.PrerequisitesMake sure you follow the Prerequisites, How To Contribute (microsoft/vscode) guide.Install ToolsWindows 10Install Gpg4win and make sure Git uses that GPG version:git config --global gpg.program "C:\Program Files (x86)\GnuPG\bin\gpg.exe"macOS Big SurInstall the necessary tools and configure GPG:> ~/.gnupg/gpg-agent.confecho "use-agent" >> ~/.gnupg/gpg.confecho 'export GPG_TTY=$(tty)' >> ~/.bash_profile # replace with ~/.zprofile if using ZSH">brew install gpg2 gnupg pinentry-macmkdir -p ~/.gnupgecho "pinentry-program $(brew --prefix)/bin/pinentry-mac" >> ~/.gnupg/gpg-agent.confecho "use-agent" >> ~/.gnupg/gpg.confecho 'export GPG_TTY=$(tty)' >> ~/.bash_profile # replace with ~/.zprofile if using ZSHRestart your machine. Yes, really.Create Signing KeyThere are two options: generate or copy an existing key.Generate KeyWindows: make sure you're using a Command Prompt or PowerShell instead of the Git Bash shell. Make sure the right GPG is being used: where gpgC:\Program Files (x86)\GnuPG\bin\gpg.exe">C:\Users\User> where gpgC:\Program Files (x86)\GnuPG\bin\gpg.exeRun:With the following options:Kind of key: RSA and RSA (default)Keysize: 4096Expiration: 0 (does not expire)Real Name: use your real nameEmail address: use your Microsoft email addressComment: Key for signing commits for MicrosoftPassphrase: Pick a long, secure passphrase, which you'll easily remember.In the following example, DF536B632D7967F9 is the key ID:ssb rsa4096/41FC60C87D442095 2021-04-07 [E]">$ gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format LONGgpg: checking the trustdbgpg: marginals needed: 3 completes needed: 1 trust model: pgpgpg: depth: 0 valid: 1 signed: 0 trust: 0-, 0q, 0n, 0m, 0f, 1u/home/joao/.gnupg/pubring.kbx-----------------------------sec rsa4096/DF536B632D7967F9 2021-04-07 [SC] 1D0FC7C0350BB570143C934FDF536B632D7967F9uid [ultimate] Joao Moreno (Key for signing commits for Microsoft) [email protected]>ssb rsa4096/41FC60C87D442095 2021-04-07 [E]You can use your key ID to get your public key:$ gpg --armor --export DF536B632D7967F9-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----...-----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----Copy KeyAlternatively, you can export a existing key from another machine, by replacing KEYID with your key ID: my-key.asc">gpg --export-secret-keys -a KEYID > my-key.ascThen, copy it into your machine and import it:Finally, set itsComments
-> /repos Restart Apache. # systemctl restart httpd Verifying Remote Connectivity to the Local Repository Mirror Take the following step to verify remote connectivity with the repository mirror. From the local network workstation's browser, go to: Mirror IP Address>/ Syncing the Local Repository Mirror Take the following steps to sync the local repository mirror. Sync the FSM Mirror to the repository mirror. # mkdir -p /repos/rockylinux8/gpg-keys # cd /repos/rockylinux8/gpg-keys # wget # wget # wget # wget # wget # wget # wget # cd /repos/rockylinux8 Note: Reposync will take a longer period of time as it's replicating the entire mirror. # reposync --newest-only --download-meta --downloadcomps # reposync --repoid=epel-testing # reposync --repoid=plus Note: Zookeeper has a single file and will not utilize reposync. # mkdir –p /repos/rockylinux8/zookeeper # cd /repos/rockylinux8/zookeeper # wget Note: Create ClickHouse Stable Repo (Using vi)# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/clickhouse-stable.repo[clickhouse-stable]name=clickhouse-stablebaseurl= Save the configuration. Note: Create ClickHouse Repo (Using vi) # vi /etc/yum.repos.d/clickhouse.repo [clickhouse] name=clickhouse baseurl= gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 retries=2 timeout=10 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/CLICKHOUSE-KEY.GPG Save the configuration. Note: Create ClickHouse LTS Repo (Using vi) # vi /etc/yum.repos.d/clickhouse-lts.repo [clickhouse-lts] name=clickhouse-lts baseurl= gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 retries=2 timeout=10 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/repomd.xml.key Save the configuration. Note: ClickHouse stable support is required for 6.6.0# mkdir -p /repos/clickhouse/gpg-keys/# cd /repos/clickhouse/gpg-keys/# wget cp -a repomd.xml.key /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/ Note: Pulling ClickHouse from the cloud repository# cd /repos/clickhouse/# reposync --repoid=clickhouse-stable --download-metadata# reposync --repoid=clickhouse-lts --download-metadata# reposync --repoid=clickhouse --download-metadata# cd /repos/clickhouse/clickhouse-stable/repodata/# wget Verify repository mirror's folder paths.# ls -la /repos/rockylinux8/total 48drwxrwxr-x. 18 root root 269 Jun 16 15:17 .drwxrwxr-x. 4 root root 43 Jun 21 01:19 ..drwxr-xr-x. 4
2025-03-26After downloading the packages, please verify the integrity of the downloaded package using the following procedure: Signature Verification for RPMs This procedure must be performed before installation. Verification of RPM packages requires GnuPG package on the system. Download the Zmanda public key and save it as Zmanda-dsa-rpmsig.pubkey Import the Zmanda public key into your personal public GPG keyring. $ gpg --import Zmanda-dsa-rpmsig.pubkey Ensure that the Zmanda key was properly installed: $ gpg --list-keys /home//.gnupg/pubring.gpg pub 1024D/3C5D1C92 2005-11-29 uid www.zmanda.com (Please see www.zmanda.com) If you are using RPM 4.1 or later, Zmanda public key has to be imported into RPM keyring. # rpm --import Zmanda-dsa-rpmsig.pubkey Now rpm can check the signatures of RPMs. For example: $ rpm --checksig amanda-2.5.2-1.src.rpm amanda-2.5.2-1.src.rpm: (sha1) dsa sha1 md5 gpg OK Verification for Tar ball, Debian and Microsoft installer packages This procedure must be performed before installation. Compute MD5 checksum of the downloaded package. For example: $ md5sum amanda-2.5.2.tar.gz Verify that the checksum (the string of hexadecimal digits) matches the one displayed on the download page for the package. If the package integrity verification fails, please try downloading the package again. Please report the incident to [email protected]
2025-04-25This is a short guide on how to Install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 7 Linux system. The PHP Version 7.4.0 has been released in stabilization phase for the developers, and for users to test. This is not recommended to be run in Production, until the stable version of PHP 7.4 is made available to the general public. The expected official release date is November 28, 2019.For RHEL 8 / CentOS 8: How To Install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 8 / RHEL 8.PHP 7.4 comes with a remarkable amount of new features. This version is RPM are available in the remi-php74 repository for Fedora ≥ 29 and Enterprise Linux ≥ 7 (RHEL, CentOS) and as Software Collection in the remi-safe repository (or remi for Fedora).Step 1: Add EPEL and REMI RepositoryRun the commands below to add required repositories.sudo yum -y install yum -y install can now enable PHP 7.4 Remi repository and install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 7.sudo yum -y install yum-utilssudo yum-config-manager --disable 'remi-php*'sudo yum-config-manager --enable remi-php74Install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 7.sudo yum updatesudo yum install php php-cliAccept installation prompt....Transaction Summary======================================================================================================================================================================================================Install 2 Packages (+10 Dependent packages)Total download size: 34 MInstalled size: 73 MIs this ok [y/d/N]: yAlso agree to import GPG keys:....------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total 31 MB/s | 34 MB 00:00:01Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-remiImporting GPG key 0x00F97F56: Userid : "Remi Collet [email protected]>" Fingerprint: 1ee0 4cce 88a4 ae4a a29a 5df5 004e 6f47 00f9 7f56 Package : remi-release-7.9-4.el7.remi.noarch (@/remi-release-7) From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-remiIs this ok [y/N]: yRetrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7Importing GPG key 0x352C64E5: Userid : "Fedora EPEL (7) [email protected]>" Fingerprint: 91e9 7d7c 4a5e 96f1 7f3e 888f 6a2f aea2 352c 64e5 Package : epel-release-7-14.noarch (@/epel-release-latest-7.noarch) From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7Is this ok [y/N]: yStep 3: Install PHP 7.4 ExtensionsUse the next command to install additional packages:sudo yum install php-xxxExample:sudo yum install php php-cli php-fpm php-mysqlnd php-zip php-devel php-gd php-mcrypt php-mbstring php-curl php-xml php-pear php-bcmath php-jsonThe current PHP version should be 7.4.$ php -vPHP 7.4.33 (cli) (built: Aug 1 2023 09:00:17) ( NTS )Copyright (c) The PHP GroupZend Engine v3.4.0, Copyright (c) Zend TechnologiesTo view enabled modules, run:$ php --modulesYou have successfully installed PHP 7.4 on CentOS 7. Enjoy your PHP development/tests with this release and don’t forget to provide feedback to the Development team.PHP 7.4 installation on other Linux systems:How To Install PHP 7.4 on FedoraHow To Install PHP 7.4 on Debian 10 / Debian 9How To Install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 8 / RHEL 8How To
2025-04-22After one of my recent updates, I noticed that my 3rd party repos were failing to update due to the NO_PUBKEY error from apt. I looked for hours to find a fix, but all fixes suggest using apt-key. However, that no longer works because it has been deprecated. So I manually copied one repo's keys from /usr/share/keyrings to /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d as a test and that seems to work. Now everything works for that app.My question is: is there a new function to download keys from a keyserver instead of the apt-key function? Most sites have not realized this change and offer the apt-key command for their repo keys and that just returns errors now. And how to update my current third party repo keys as only they have the problem? Should I manually cp the keys as I mentioned above, or is there a more efficient solution?EDIT: I am on 20.10. Apt-key works for 20.04 but not after that.$ sudo apt updateErr:9 stable Release.gpg The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 9658E8044A3AA3D6W: An error occurred during the signature verification. The repository is not updated and the previous index files will be used. GPG error: stable Release: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 9658E8044A3AA3D6W: Failed to fetch The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 9658E8044A3AA3D6W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead. muru206k56 gold badges512 silver badges765 bronze badges asked Nov 25, 2020 at 6:48 11 apt-key never downloaded keys by itself. apt-key adv passed on options to gpg, and gpg did the actual downloading (apt-key is a complicated shell script that itself creates temporary scripts to run gpg). You can still use gpg to import keys, e.g. instead of apt-key adv --recv-keys, you'd do something like:sudo gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring gnupg-ring:/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/foo.gpg --recv-keys 9658E8044A3AA3D6Or instead of wget ... | apt-key add -:wget -qO - | sudo gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring gnupg-ring:/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/example.gpg --import -Notes:GnuPG will create trust stores in root's home directory. Use --homedir with some other part if you want to avoid that.GnuPG creates keyrings in the new keybox format by default, and these don't work with apt, but using the gnupg-ring: prefix makes it uses the old format for some reason.If your software already had keyrings installed in /usr/share/keyrings, then presumably their sources.list entries should have had something like [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/foo.gpg] (cf. the Debian Wiki). answered Nov 25, 2020 at 10:10 murumuru206k56 gold badges512 silver badges765 bronze badges 2 You must log in to answer this question. Start asking to get answers Find the answer to your question by asking. Ask question Explore related questions See similar questions with these tags.
2025-03-29