Acronis bootable media
Author: e | 2025-04-24
Recreate Acronis Bootable Media. There are two ways to do this: Recreate Acronis Bootable Media using the product; Download Acronis Bootable Media from the Create Acronis Bootable Media. See Acronis Disk Director 11: Creating Acronis Bootable Media; Boot from Acronis Bootable Media and select Acronis Disk Director 11 Home
Creating an Acronis bootable media
Acronis bootable media is a CD, DVD, USB flash drive, or other removable media from which you can run Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office when Windows cannot start. You can make a media bootable by using Acronis Media Builder. To create Acronis bootable media Insert a CD/DVD or plug in a USB drive (USB flash drive, or an HDD/SSD external drive). Start Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office. On the sidebar, click Tools, and then click Rescue Media Builder. On the first step, select Simple. Select the device to use to create the bootable media. Click Proceed. To use Acronis bootable media Use Acronis bootable media to recover your computer when Windows cannot start. Connect the bootable media to your computer (insert the CD/DVD or plug in the USB drive). Arrange the boot order in BIOS so that your Acronis bootable media is the first device to be booted. Refer to Arranging boot order in BIOS for details. Boot your computer from the bootable media and select Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office. Once Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office is loaded, you can use it to recover your computer. Refer to Acronis Media Builder for details. In cloud deployments, some of the features described in this section might not be available or might be different. For example, backup is available only with a bootable media that is built with the on-premises Bootable Media Builder. Bootable media Bootable media is a physical media (CD, DVD, USB flash drive or other removable media supported by the machine's BIOS as a boot device) that allows you to run the Acronis Cyber Backup agent either in a Linux-based environment or a Windows Preinstallation Environment (WinPE), without the help of an operating system. Bootable media is most often used to: Recover an operating system that cannot start Access and back up the data that has survived in a corrupted system Deploy an operating system on bare metal Create basic or dynamic volumes on bare metal Back up sector-by-sector a disk with an unsupported file system Back up offline any data that cannot be backed up online – for example, because the data is locked by a running application or because the access to it is restricted. A machine can also be booted by using the network boot from Acronis PXE Server, Windows Deployment Services (WDS) or Remote Installation Services (RIS). These servers with uploaded bootable components can be thought of as a kind of bootable media too. You can create bootable media or configure the PXE server or WDS/RIS by using the same wizard. Create a bootable media or download a ready-made one? By using the Bootable Media Builder, you can create your own bootable media (Linux-based or WinPE-based) for Windows, Linux or macOS computers. For a fully-featured bootable media, you need to specify your Acronis Cyber Backup license key. Without this key, your bootable media will be capable of performing only recovery operations. The bootable media does not support hybrid drives. Also, you can download a ready-made bootable media (Linux-based only). You can use the downloaded bootable media only for recovery operations and access to Acronis Universal Restore. You cannot back up data, validate or export backups, manage disks, or use scripts with it. Downloaded bootable media is not suitable for macOS computers. To download a ready-made bootable media In the backup console, click the account icon in the top-right corner, and then click Downloads. Select Bootable media. You can burn the downloaded ISO file to a CD/DVD or create a bootable USB flash drive by using one of the free tools that are available online. Use ISO to USB or RUFUS if you need to boot an UEFI machine, or Win32DiskImager for a BIOS machine. In Linux, using the dd utility makes sense. If the backup console is not accessible, you can download the ready-made bootable media from your account in Acronis Customer Portal: Go to Locate Acronis Cyber Backup, and then click Downloads. On the page that opens, locate Additional downloads, and then click Bootable Media ISO (for Windows and Linux). Linux-based or WinPE-based bootable media? Linux-based Linux-based bootable media contains an Acronis Cyber Backup bootable agent basedCreating a bootable media - Acronis
On Linux kernel. The agent can boot and perform operations on any PC-compatible hardware, including bare metal and machines with corrupted or non-supported file systems. The operations can be configured and controlled either locally or remotely, in the backup console. A list of the supported by Linux-based media hardware is available at: WinPE-based WinPE-based bootable media contains a minimal Windows system called Windows Preinstallation Environment (WinPE) and Acronis Plugin for WinPE, that is, a modification of Acronis Cyber Backup agent that can run in the preinstallation environment. WinPE proved to be the most convenient bootable solution in large environments with heterogeneous hardware. Advantages: Using Acronis Cyber Backup in Windows Preinstallation Environment provides more functionality than using Linux-based bootable media. Having booted PC-compatible hardware into WinPE, you can use not only Acronis Cyber Backup agent, but also PE commands and scripts, and other plugins that you have added to the PE. PE-based bootable media helps overcome some Linux-related bootable media issues such as support for certain RAID controllers or certain levels of RAID arrays only. Media based on WinPE 2.x and later allow dynamic loading of the necessary device drivers. Limitations: Bootable media based on WinPE versions earlier than 4.0 cannot boot on machines that use Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI). When a machine is booted with a PE-based bootable media, you cannot select optical media such as CD, DVD, or Blu-ray Discs (BD) as a backup destination.. Recreate Acronis Bootable Media. There are two ways to do this: Recreate Acronis Bootable Media using the product; Download Acronis Bootable Media from the Create Acronis Bootable Media. See Acronis Disk Director 11: Creating Acronis Bootable Media; Boot from Acronis Bootable Media and select Acronis Disk Director 11 HomeRegistering the bootable media - Acronis
How to Create a Bootable ISO with Acronis True Image 2019Acronis True Image 2019 is a powerful and reliable backup and recovery software that can protect your data from any disaster. With Acronis True Image 2019, you can create a bootable ISO image that contains the Acronis software and your backup files, so you can restore your system even if your computer fails to boot.In this article, we will show you how to create a bootable ISO with Acronis True Image 2019 Build 14110 Multilingual using the serial key that you received after purchasing the product.Step 1: Download and install Acronis True Image 2019To download and install Acronis True Image 2019 on your computer, follow these steps:Acronis True Image 2019 Build 14110 Multilingual Bootable ISO Fu Serial KeyDOWNLOAD: to and log in with your account or enter your serial number.Download the installation file for your operating system (Windows or Mac).Run the installation file and follow the instructions on the screen.When prompted, enter your serial key to activate the product.Step 2: Create a backup of your systemTo create a backup of your system with Acronis True Image 2019, follow these steps:Launch Acronis True Image 2019 and click on Backup on the left panel.Select Entire PC as the source of the backup and choose a destination where you want to save the backup files. You can choose a local drive, an external drive, a network share, or Acronis Cloud.Click on Options and adjust the backup settings according to your preferences. You can enable encryption, compression, notifications, scheduling, and more.Click on Back up now to start the backup process. Wait until it is completed.Step 3: Create a bootable ISO imageTo create a bootable ISO image with Acronis True Image 2019, follow these steps:Launch Acronis True Image 2019 and click on Tools on the left panel.Select Rescue Media Builder under Utilities.Select Simple mode and click on Next.Select ISO image as the media type and click on Next.Select Multilingual as the language of the media and click on Next.Select a location where you want to save the ISO file and click on Proceed.Wait until the ISO image is created. You can then burn it to a CD/DVD or a USB flash drive using any third-party software.Congratulations! You have successfully created a bootable ISO image with Acronis True Image 2019 Build 14110 Multilingual. You can use it to restore your system in case of an emergency. Backup customization, click "Back up now" or press the "down arrow" button to choose a different start time option. How to create a Bootable Windows 11 backup to USB?Acronis backup software lets you create a rescue bootable media reliant on a standalone Acronis Cyber Protect version. You can use the rescue media to boot a crashed computer or a machine without an operating system and restore an image of your system.To create Acronis Bootable Media on a Windows PC, follow the steps below:In the "Tools" section of your Acronis agent, click "Rescue Media Builder"Choose a media creation method - "Simple" or "Advanced""Simple" creation is the easiest available option for casual users. The Acronis tool will choose the optimal media type for your PC. As we're discussing Windows backup, the Acronis agent will create WinRE-based media."Advanced" creation will allow you to choose the media type to create rescue media not only for your machine but for other devices running a different Windows version.Below, we will explore only the "Simple" media creation approach as it is more suitable for most users. If you want to use the "Advanced" media creation feature, you can check the specifics here.Select a media destination - USB flash drive, ISO image file (which you can burn to CD/DVD), or WIM image (available only for WinPE-based media)As this is a USB bootable media guide, choose the "USB flash drive" option.Click "Proceed"Wait for the agent to create the bootable media. Once completed, the USB flash drive can be used to recover the system on your current machine or another Windows computer. If you want to restore to dissimilar hardware, create Acronis Bootable Media with the "Universal Restore" option.It's recommended to test your bootable media to ensure it will boot when you need it. Do you need both local backup and cloud backup?Yes, at minimum, you should createand maintain both a local and a cloud backup.A local backup makes it easy for youto select and recover selected files and folders quickly, and a cloud backupensures that you can recover your files and folders if your local backups arecompromised or destroyed.Industry experts recommend that allPC users follow the 3-2-1 backup rule, which provides more granularrequirements. 3-2-1 backup rule for Windows 11The 3-2-1 backup rule stipulatesthat you should always have three copies of your data — a production copy andtwo backups — stored on two different media, with one copy stored in an offsitelocation, such as the cloud.By following this rule, you can besure that you will always have a backup copy regardless of what happens.Full-image backups with flexible recovery options. Modern backup features enable you to create a full-image backup and let you recover the full image or selected files and folders —saving you the time and effort of using both Windows 11 backup features.Cloud backups. The option to back up to the cloud offers three advantages:1. You can easily follow the 3-2-1backup rule.2. Your backup onthe cloud is safe in the event of fire or flood that can destroy your:Acronis vmProtect 7: Acronis Bootable Media
Disk wizard 53 Manual partitioning 55 Excluding items from cloning 56 Migrating your system from an HDD to an SSD 58 SSD size 58 Which migration method to choose 58 What to do if Seagate DiscWizard does not recognize your SSD 58 Migrating to SSD using the backup and recovery method 60Tools 61 Seagate Media Builder 61 Creating Seagate bootable media 62 Seagate bootable media startup parameters 63 Adding drivers to an existing .wim image 65 Creating an .iso file from a .wim file 66 Making sure that your bootable media can be used when needed 67 Selecting video mode when booting from the bootable media 71 Adding a new hard disk 72 Selecting a hard disk 733 © Acronis International GmbH, 2003-2023Selecting initialization method 73 Creating new partitions 74 Security and Privacy Tools 77 Seagate DriveCleanser 77 Mounting a backup image 82 How to mount an image 83 Unmounting an image 84Troubleshooting 85 Acronis System Report 85Glossary 87Index 894 © Acronis International GmbH, 2003-2023Copyright statement© Acronis International GmbH, 2003-2023. All rights reserved.All trademarks and copyrights referred to are the property of their respective owners.Distribution of substantively modified versions of this document is prohibited without the explicitpermission of the copyright holder.Distribution of this work or derivative work in any standard (paper) book form for commercialpurposes is prohibited unless prior permission is obtained from the copyright holder.DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS,REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY,FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT,:Acronis vmProtect: Creating Acronis Bootable Media
Search Our Support Knowledge Base Find product articles and support information.--> Steps to Create Acronis True Image for Western Digital Rescue Media Steps to Create Acronis True Image for Western Digital Rescue MediaIMPORTANT:USB Flash drive must be FAT16 or FAT32 format. Must be seen as a Removable Drive in Windows.Locked and password protected drives are not supported. Passwords must be removed. Need more help? Acronis Article 65508: Acronis True Image 2021: how to create bootable media Acronis Article 67768: Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office, Acronis True Image on Mac: How to boot from Acronis bootable media Steps for WindowsConnect a USB flash drive to the computer.Format it to FAT16 or FAT32. Need more help? Answer ID 51125: Quick Steps to Format an External, USB Flash Drive, and Memory Card on Windows and macOSDownload and install Acronis True Image for Western Digital. Acronis True Image for Western Digital WindowsAcronis True Image for Western Digital macOSDownload of this software provides a 5-year license to use it with your compatible drive. This software is available only under a limited time offer and must be redeemed by download and install within 90 days of purchase or by December 31, 2025, whichever is earlier. This offer may not be combined with other offers and is subject to change. Terms and conditions apply.Use of this software requires download and installation to a system connected to at least one of the compatible SanDisk, WD, or G-Technology storage products.Acronis True Image for Western Digital will only backup files. Recreate Acronis Bootable Media. There are two ways to do this: Recreate Acronis Bootable Media using the product; Download Acronis Bootable Media from the Create Acronis Bootable Media. See Acronis Disk Director 11: Creating Acronis Bootable Media; Boot from Acronis Bootable Media and select Acronis Disk Director 11 Home:Acronis Software: Acronis bootable media does not
To do so, simply boot your computer from the media and follow the instructions on the screen.Step 4: Test the bootable ISO imageIt is recommended that you test the bootable ISO image before you need to use it for recovery. To test the bootable ISO image with Acronis True Image 2019, follow these steps:Insert the CD/DVD or the USB flash drive that contains the ISO image into your computer.Restart your computer and press the appropriate key to enter the boot menu. The key may vary depending on your computer model and BIOS settings. Usually, it is F12, F10, F9, F8, or Esc.Select the CD/DVD or the USB flash drive from the boot menu and press Enter.Wait until the Acronis True Image 2019 interface loads. You should see a welcome screen with several options.Select Acronis True Image 2019 and click on Next.Select Recover and click on Next.Select Browse and locate the backup file that you want to restore. You can choose a backup from a local drive, an external drive, a network share, or Acronis Cloud.Select the backup version and the items that you want to restore and click on Next.Select Recover whole disks and partitions and click on Next.Select the destination disk where you want to restore the backup and click on Next.Review the summary of the recovery operation and click on Proceed.Wait until the recovery process is completed. You can then remove the media and restart your computer.You have successfully tested the bootable ISO image with Acronis True Image 2019. You can now rest assured that your data is safe and you can recover your system in case of any disaster. 0efd9a6b88Comments
Acronis bootable media is a CD, DVD, USB flash drive, or other removable media from which you can run Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office when Windows cannot start. You can make a media bootable by using Acronis Media Builder. To create Acronis bootable media Insert a CD/DVD or plug in a USB drive (USB flash drive, or an HDD/SSD external drive). Start Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office. On the sidebar, click Tools, and then click Rescue Media Builder. On the first step, select Simple. Select the device to use to create the bootable media. Click Proceed. To use Acronis bootable media Use Acronis bootable media to recover your computer when Windows cannot start. Connect the bootable media to your computer (insert the CD/DVD or plug in the USB drive). Arrange the boot order in BIOS so that your Acronis bootable media is the first device to be booted. Refer to Arranging boot order in BIOS for details. Boot your computer from the bootable media and select Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office. Once Acronis Cyber Protect Home Office is loaded, you can use it to recover your computer. Refer to Acronis Media Builder for details.
2025-04-02In cloud deployments, some of the features described in this section might not be available or might be different. For example, backup is available only with a bootable media that is built with the on-premises Bootable Media Builder. Bootable media Bootable media is a physical media (CD, DVD, USB flash drive or other removable media supported by the machine's BIOS as a boot device) that allows you to run the Acronis Cyber Backup agent either in a Linux-based environment or a Windows Preinstallation Environment (WinPE), without the help of an operating system. Bootable media is most often used to: Recover an operating system that cannot start Access and back up the data that has survived in a corrupted system Deploy an operating system on bare metal Create basic or dynamic volumes on bare metal Back up sector-by-sector a disk with an unsupported file system Back up offline any data that cannot be backed up online – for example, because the data is locked by a running application or because the access to it is restricted. A machine can also be booted by using the network boot from Acronis PXE Server, Windows Deployment Services (WDS) or Remote Installation Services (RIS). These servers with uploaded bootable components can be thought of as a kind of bootable media too. You can create bootable media or configure the PXE server or WDS/RIS by using the same wizard. Create a bootable media or download a ready-made one? By using the Bootable Media Builder, you can create your own bootable media (Linux-based or WinPE-based) for Windows, Linux or macOS computers. For a fully-featured bootable media, you need to specify your Acronis Cyber Backup license key. Without this key, your bootable media will be capable of performing only recovery operations. The bootable media does not support hybrid drives. Also, you can download a ready-made bootable media (Linux-based only). You can use the downloaded bootable media only for recovery operations and access to Acronis Universal Restore. You cannot back up data, validate or export backups, manage disks, or use scripts with it. Downloaded bootable media is not suitable for macOS computers. To download a ready-made bootable media In the backup console, click the account icon in the top-right corner, and then click Downloads. Select Bootable media. You can burn the downloaded ISO file to a CD/DVD or create a bootable USB flash drive by using one of the free tools that are available online. Use ISO to USB or RUFUS if you need to boot an UEFI machine, or Win32DiskImager for a BIOS machine. In Linux, using the dd utility makes sense. If the backup console is not accessible, you can download the ready-made bootable media from your account in Acronis Customer Portal: Go to Locate Acronis Cyber Backup, and then click Downloads. On the page that opens, locate Additional downloads, and then click Bootable Media ISO (for Windows and Linux). Linux-based or WinPE-based bootable media? Linux-based Linux-based bootable media contains an Acronis Cyber Backup bootable agent based
2025-04-10On Linux kernel. The agent can boot and perform operations on any PC-compatible hardware, including bare metal and machines with corrupted or non-supported file systems. The operations can be configured and controlled either locally or remotely, in the backup console. A list of the supported by Linux-based media hardware is available at: WinPE-based WinPE-based bootable media contains a minimal Windows system called Windows Preinstallation Environment (WinPE) and Acronis Plugin for WinPE, that is, a modification of Acronis Cyber Backup agent that can run in the preinstallation environment. WinPE proved to be the most convenient bootable solution in large environments with heterogeneous hardware. Advantages: Using Acronis Cyber Backup in Windows Preinstallation Environment provides more functionality than using Linux-based bootable media. Having booted PC-compatible hardware into WinPE, you can use not only Acronis Cyber Backup agent, but also PE commands and scripts, and other plugins that you have added to the PE. PE-based bootable media helps overcome some Linux-related bootable media issues such as support for certain RAID controllers or certain levels of RAID arrays only. Media based on WinPE 2.x and later allow dynamic loading of the necessary device drivers. Limitations: Bootable media based on WinPE versions earlier than 4.0 cannot boot on machines that use Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI). When a machine is booted with a PE-based bootable media, you cannot select optical media such as CD, DVD, or Blu-ray Discs (BD) as a backup destination.
2025-04-08How to Create a Bootable ISO with Acronis True Image 2019Acronis True Image 2019 is a powerful and reliable backup and recovery software that can protect your data from any disaster. With Acronis True Image 2019, you can create a bootable ISO image that contains the Acronis software and your backup files, so you can restore your system even if your computer fails to boot.In this article, we will show you how to create a bootable ISO with Acronis True Image 2019 Build 14110 Multilingual using the serial key that you received after purchasing the product.Step 1: Download and install Acronis True Image 2019To download and install Acronis True Image 2019 on your computer, follow these steps:Acronis True Image 2019 Build 14110 Multilingual Bootable ISO Fu Serial KeyDOWNLOAD: to and log in with your account or enter your serial number.Download the installation file for your operating system (Windows or Mac).Run the installation file and follow the instructions on the screen.When prompted, enter your serial key to activate the product.Step 2: Create a backup of your systemTo create a backup of your system with Acronis True Image 2019, follow these steps:Launch Acronis True Image 2019 and click on Backup on the left panel.Select Entire PC as the source of the backup and choose a destination where you want to save the backup files. You can choose a local drive, an external drive, a network share, or Acronis Cloud.Click on Options and adjust the backup settings according to your preferences. You can enable encryption, compression, notifications, scheduling, and more.Click on Back up now to start the backup process. Wait until it is completed.Step 3: Create a bootable ISO imageTo create a bootable ISO image with Acronis True Image 2019, follow these steps:Launch Acronis True Image 2019 and click on Tools on the left panel.Select Rescue Media Builder under Utilities.Select Simple mode and click on Next.Select ISO image as the media type and click on Next.Select Multilingual as the language of the media and click on Next.Select a location where you want to save the ISO file and click on Proceed.Wait until the ISO image is created. You can then burn it to a CD/DVD or a USB flash drive using any third-party software.Congratulations! You have successfully created a bootable ISO image with Acronis True Image 2019 Build 14110 Multilingual. You can use it to restore your system in case of an emergency.
2025-04-11Backup customization, click "Back up now" or press the "down arrow" button to choose a different start time option. How to create a Bootable Windows 11 backup to USB?Acronis backup software lets you create a rescue bootable media reliant on a standalone Acronis Cyber Protect version. You can use the rescue media to boot a crashed computer or a machine without an operating system and restore an image of your system.To create Acronis Bootable Media on a Windows PC, follow the steps below:In the "Tools" section of your Acronis agent, click "Rescue Media Builder"Choose a media creation method - "Simple" or "Advanced""Simple" creation is the easiest available option for casual users. The Acronis tool will choose the optimal media type for your PC. As we're discussing Windows backup, the Acronis agent will create WinRE-based media."Advanced" creation will allow you to choose the media type to create rescue media not only for your machine but for other devices running a different Windows version.Below, we will explore only the "Simple" media creation approach as it is more suitable for most users. If you want to use the "Advanced" media creation feature, you can check the specifics here.Select a media destination - USB flash drive, ISO image file (which you can burn to CD/DVD), or WIM image (available only for WinPE-based media)As this is a USB bootable media guide, choose the "USB flash drive" option.Click "Proceed"Wait for the agent to create the bootable media. Once completed, the USB flash drive can be used to recover the system on your current machine or another Windows computer. If you want to restore to dissimilar hardware, create Acronis Bootable Media with the "Universal Restore" option.It's recommended to test your bootable media to ensure it will boot when you need it. Do you need both local backup and cloud backup?Yes, at minimum, you should createand maintain both a local and a cloud backup.A local backup makes it easy for youto select and recover selected files and folders quickly, and a cloud backupensures that you can recover your files and folders if your local backups arecompromised or destroyed.Industry experts recommend that allPC users follow the 3-2-1 backup rule, which provides more granularrequirements. 3-2-1 backup rule for Windows 11The 3-2-1 backup rule stipulatesthat you should always have three copies of your data — a production copy andtwo backups — stored on two different media, with one copy stored in an offsitelocation, such as the cloud.By following this rule, you can besure that you will always have a backup copy regardless of what happens.Full-image backups with flexible recovery options. Modern backup features enable you to create a full-image backup and let you recover the full image or selected files and folders —saving you the time and effort of using both Windows 11 backup features.Cloud backups. The option to back up to the cloud offers three advantages:1. You can easily follow the 3-2-1backup rule.2. Your backup onthe cloud is safe in the event of fire or flood that can destroy your
2025-04-24Disk wizard 53 Manual partitioning 55 Excluding items from cloning 56 Migrating your system from an HDD to an SSD 58 SSD size 58 Which migration method to choose 58 What to do if Seagate DiscWizard does not recognize your SSD 58 Migrating to SSD using the backup and recovery method 60Tools 61 Seagate Media Builder 61 Creating Seagate bootable media 62 Seagate bootable media startup parameters 63 Adding drivers to an existing .wim image 65 Creating an .iso file from a .wim file 66 Making sure that your bootable media can be used when needed 67 Selecting video mode when booting from the bootable media 71 Adding a new hard disk 72 Selecting a hard disk 733 © Acronis International GmbH, 2003-2023Selecting initialization method 73 Creating new partitions 74 Security and Privacy Tools 77 Seagate DriveCleanser 77 Mounting a backup image 82 How to mount an image 83 Unmounting an image 84Troubleshooting 85 Acronis System Report 85Glossary 87Index 894 © Acronis International GmbH, 2003-2023Copyright statement© Acronis International GmbH, 2003-2023. All rights reserved.All trademarks and copyrights referred to are the property of their respective owners.Distribution of substantively modified versions of this document is prohibited without the explicitpermission of the copyright holder.Distribution of this work or derivative work in any standard (paper) book form for commercialpurposes is prohibited unless prior permission is obtained from the copyright holder.DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS,REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY,FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT,
2025-03-25