3 way crossover calculator
Author: n | 2025-04-24
A crossover calculator will help you calculate passive filters such as a 2-way crossover calculator or a 3-way passive crossover calculator. There is a 2nd order crossover 3-Way Crossover Designer / Calculator Help. Use the 3-Way Crossover Calculator. An APC (All-Pass Crossover) circuit is designed to create a flat voltage output. This 3-Way Crossover
3 way crossover calculator - 3 way crossover calculator on sale
Remote work doesn’t just mean being able to hire across the country. To truly reap the benefits, you need to be hiring across mountains, deserts, and oceans. But with that, comes the challenge of managing teams across time zones. As a fully distributed team ourselves, we understand how that can get tricky. That’s why we’re especially excited to share the launch of our latest tool: the Time Zone Crossover Calculator. In this blog post, we explore how you can use this tool to calculate crossover in your future colleagues’ working hours and discover new locations to hire from globally.Collaborating across time zonesWhether you’re new to global hiring or not, by now, there’s a pretty good chance you’ve been faced with some time zone math. Finding a time for a synchronous team meeting can get complicated when you have a teammates on opposites sides of an ocean, and while there are plenty of ways to effectively manage a remote team across time zones, time differences can certainly be a consideration when building out your team.Let’s say you’re an HR manager at a company in Germany, and are trying to hire a senior product designer, but are having a hard time finding qualified candidates. With such a collaborative role, you’re concerned about hiring someone outside of your time zone since meetings are quite common. It would be great if there was a way to easily identify which countries have time zone overlap, and start sourcing candidates from there, right? That’s exactly where Oyster’s Time Zone Crossover Calculator comes in. With it, you can now:Identify new countries and regions that still have at least five hours of crossover time so you can expand your hiring pool, but not dramatically alter your workflowUnderstand how your team falls on the asynchronous work scale, and make moves to improve it (if you want to!)How does the Time Zone Crossover Calculator work?Using the Time Zone Crossover Calculator is simple (and free) for hiring managers everywhere.To use it, start by selecting your location. Then, identify the level of overlap you’re comfortable with. The benefits and challenges of each level are outlined within the tool. For example, if you’re a hiring manager who’s relatively new to remote work, or if your team is primarily in one centralized location, you may choose to hire in a country with 5+ hours of overlap. This allows you to still collaborate effectively with your new hire through synchronous meetings and calls throughout the day, but you’d have to make some adjustments since you’re not working the exact same hours.Alternatively, if you’re very comfortable with the idea of asynchronous work, you may choose to expand your search to countries with just one hour of
3-Way Crossover Calculator / Designer
Same frequencies. Even with crossovers, both speakers will produce sound for several octaves beyond the crossover point. If this problem occurs, there will be a noticeable dip in the frequency response at the crossover point. To solve this problem, wire one, but not both, of the speakers backwards (+ to -). Usually, phase shift problems only occur with 2nd order (or 6th order) crossovers, but can also occur when using multiple 2-way crossovers in a 3-way (or more) speaker system. The only way to really find and fix a phase shift problem is trying all possibilities in reversing the speaker leads. If reversing the leads makes the system sound louder, then you know you have fixed the problem. What is inductive coupling? When using more than one inductor in a crossover, the electro-magnetic fields of the inductors can interfere with each other causing an unpleasant result. That is why it is best to keep the inductors as far apart as possible. Also, keep the fields out of phase with each other by rotating the inductors 90 degrees. It is possible to have 3 inductors out of phase, as shown below. Why do I need high quality crossover components? Both inductors and capacitors will have some resistance. Usually, it is small but sometimes it can be greater than the resistance of the speaker itself. Since the entire crossover network is based on the resistance of the speakers, this can be very bad. For an 8 ohm woofer with a low crossover point, the inductor in the low pass filter could be 16 ohms, or even higher. With a combined load of 24 ohms, the amp would not be putting out anywhere near as much power as it should. There are several ways around this problem. The first is to buy expensive components. What type of inductor should I buy? Inductors are usually just a coil of copper wire, sometimes hundreds of feet long. Copper is the only realistic material to use. One way to lower resistance is to use thicker wire. You can purchase a more expensive coil that uses a heavy gauge wire. Moving from 19g to 14g increases the price by at least 5x's. Using silver increases the cost another 20x's. There are also copper foil inductors which are more expensive, but work somewhat better. Some inductors have iron or ferrite cores in the middle of the coil. This core decreases the amount of copper wire needed for the coil, and therefore lowers the resistance. The problem is that these cores cause some distortion. For smaller inductors, use one without a core - an air core inductor. For the larger inductors required for the woofer's crossover, an air core inductor might not be feasible. In these cases, use a ferrite core. If you want to try to make your own inductor to save money, check out the Inductor Calculator for information on winding your own coils. What type of capacitor should I buy? For capacitors, a polar Electrolytic capacitorSpeaker Crossover Calculator 3-way
What is Dihybrid Crossover?“A move among individuals (father and mother) observed by way of multiple study traits that is controlled via unique genes is referred to as dihybrid crossover”Feasible combinations In Dihybrid Crossover:There exist four feasible mixtures of both male and lady gametes in case of AaBb determine genes. those encompass: Amongst all the gametes, half of them might certainly get dominant alleles even as the resting half might most effective get recessive alleles As an entire, each the mother and father can produce a quarter of the alleles AB, Ab, aB, and ab this is almost 25% of the totalThe way to Do Punnett Squares With 2 developments?Punnett squares with 2 tendencies gives us 4*four table styles with extraordinary chances which are pretty difficult to get a grip on.This is due to the fact: There are precisely 16 unique sets of crosses you need to tackle Genotype opportunities also are as much as 9 that creates a confusion for the duration of prediction There are overall eighty one dihybrid punnett rectangular combos that you need to address each the mother and father (mum and dad) have four exceptional allelesHowever let us code here whatever the complicated pattern is, our dihybrid cross calculator will allow you to are expecting very fast because of its fast estimations. How does it sound to you?Example:Two dad and mom are there who're approximately to welcome their infant. The mom has brown eyes and wavy hair. the father has blue eyes and immediately hair. Following the inheritance law, are expecting the Punnett rectangular gene combination for the upcoming child.Short dialogue:So right here we need to consciousness on the tendencies which are: Eye shade kind of hairNow let us count on that brown eyes are the dominant allele (A), and wavy hair is the dominant allele (B), whilst blue eyes and straight hair are the recessive alleles (a and b).Being an offspring of both parents, each eye shade and hair type might be inherited by way of the child. For simplicity, allow us to assume that:A - brown eyes (dominant)a - blue eyes (recessive)B - wavy hair (dominant)b - straight hair (recessive)The loose dihybrid cross calculator would set up the alleles within the same sample, saving you a whole lot of valuable time.Now; The allele aggregate for the daddy will be aaBb. that is due to the fact the daddy contains identical copies of the recessive allele for eye shade (a, a) and one dominant and one recessive allele for hair type (B, b).For the mom, there are viable combos: A, A or A, a, when the mother has at least one dominant allele for eye color. B, B or B, b, when the mother is. A crossover calculator will help you calculate passive filters such as a 2-way crossover calculator or a 3-way passive crossover calculator. There is a 2nd order crossover 3-Way Crossover Designer / Calculator Help. Use the 3-Way Crossover Calculator. An APC (All-Pass Crossover) circuit is designed to create a flat voltage output. This 3-Way CrossoverSpeaker Crossover Calculator Crossover Building Tips - 3-way
Notice to our customers: Due to ongoing supply line issues, we currently have a back-log of about 1 week. We will process orders in the order they come in. We apologize for the inconvenience. Thank you, XkitzBi-Amping or Tri-Amping your speakers is the single most powerful, low cost, and simplest way for audio enthusiasts to reach the realm of true audiophile quality.The XOVER-3 is a board level product ~ but if you're looking for a fully integrated plug-n-play solution, check out the K231 Stereo 3-Way Active Crossover3-way Active Crossover - Splits the frequencies for separate sub-woofer, midrange, and tweeter amplifiersFully assembled and testedAudiophile grade Burr-Brown op amps, OPA1654 with 0.00005% THD+NUses high precision filter components for ultra low distortion and pinpoint XO frequency:Metal film resistors with 1% and 0.1% precisionMetalized Polypropylene Film capacitors with 2% precisionAll Analog DesignHigh quality Linkwitz-Riley crossover, Constant Voltage, 4th order, 24dB/OctaveThe crossover frequency configuration components are located on two socketed modules – it’s very quick and easy to change the XO frequencies by simply plugging in new modulesWe offer a wide range of standard XO frequency modules. Simply select your desired Sub-woofer and Mid/High XO frequencies from the list below and specify them in the 'Special Instructions' box on the shopping cart page.Supports Baffle Step Compensation (BSC). The BSC gain is adjustable and the frequency is configurable to support various baffle sizesThe outputs are phase aligned to within a fraction of a degree to eliminate distortion at and around the XO frequencySeparate sub, mid and treble output gain adjustments via precision multi-turn potsDouble filtered LDO voltage regulator for ultra clean audioThis is a mono device, two boards are needed for stereo operationMade in USASpecifications:THD: 0.0020%THD+N: 0.020%Frequency Response Linear from 10Hz – 80KHzInput Impedance 20K ohmsInput Overload: 3.8V peak-to-peakVoltage Gain: Adjustable, Max 0dBFilter Topology: Linkwitz-Riley, 4th Order, 24dB/octaveIn/Out Jacks: RCA for unbalanced or balancedPCB Dimensions: 4.125” x 2.5” x 0.65” high (89mm x 51mm x 17mm)Power supply:10V–24V DC100mA current consumptionSingle positive DC rail - no negative supply requiredWe support the following Crossover frequencies:Any multiple of 10Hz from 30Hz-200Hz (e.g. 60Hz, 70Hz, ... 200Hz)250HzAny multiple of 100Hz from 300Hz-4000HzAny multiple of 500Hz from 4500Hz-12000HzImportant: When ordering, please specify your desired crossover frequencies in the 'Special Instructions' box on the shopping cart page. Or we will ship with default XO frequencies of 100Hz and 2000Hz.Preview the Instruction ManualThe XOVER-3 comes with 2 XO Modules. Additional XO Modules are available hereOr use our simple Linkwitz-Riley calculator to select any custom XO frequencyIf you want to learn about active crossovers and why you definitely need to dump your passive crossovers ~ please read our post about the advantages of Active Bi-AmpingWhat is Bi-Amping? It is the replacement of your speaker’s3-Way Crossover Calculator / Designer - diyaudioandvideo.com
Is your basic type. They are cheap, but do not pass high frequencies well. Mylar capacitors are more expensive, but they are better for audio because they work better at the high frequencies, and have less inductance and resistance. Metalized Polypropylene capacitors are the best, but are also much more expensive. Again, be sure to investigate the resistance of these components before purchasing. What type of resistor should I buy? When selecting a resistor, you have to worry about both Resistance and Wattage. The power handling ability of a resistor is listed in Watts. Make sure your resistors can handle at least the Wattage requirements of your circuit. Metal oxide (MOX) layer resistors have no residual inductance and are the best for tweeters and mid-range speakers. They typically don't have the power handling capability for woofers, where Wire-Wound Sand Cast resistors should be used. I can't find a inductor / capacitor / resistor of the value I need. What should I do? When you buy inductors capacitors or resistors there are usually only certain values available. These values are referred to the E ranges are discussed in Resistor Colors. That is why the values in the crossover tables for 1st, 2nd, 3rd order Butterworth crossovers have slightly different values than what the Crossover Calculator produces. These tables use commonly available inductors and capacitors. If you cannot find the component you need, then go with the closest match. You can also combine two components in Parallel or Series to get a different value that you can't find normally. How do I combine 2 (or more) crossovers together in a 3 (or more) speaker system? When working with 3 or more speakers, at least one speaker must be bandpass. Bandpass means that the speaker has a high pass filter (HPF) that filters out low frequencies and lets high frequencies pass through, and a low pass filter (LPF) that filters out high frequencies and lets low frequencies pass through. In a 3-way system, only the mid will be bandpass. In a 4 speaker system, two of the drivers are bandpass. When wiring multiple speakers, you usually start with the largest speaker. All speakers above that one are run through the HPF. A possible 4-way system would look like this. This diagram has been simplified, and only the positive (+) lead is shown, but you get the idea. The reason for going woofer to tweeter is so that the HPF is before the LPF for each bandpass speaker. The inductors (coils) in a LPF have resistance. This resistance affects the impedance of the entire circuit. If you put the LPF before the HPF, the amp will not have a stable load to work with. Although the diagrams in this document show each of the high speakers being run through multiple high pass filters, this is not necessary. In the above diagram, the input for the second and third crossover could be directly tied to the main input instead of the high output from another3-Way Crossover Calculator / Designer - Pinterest
Data-medium-file=" data-large-file=" src=" alt="Bandpass Crossover" width="800" height="396" srcset=" 800w, 600w, 300w, 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px">This graph shows the response of a low-pass filter set to a frequency of 80 Hz.Now that we have a speaker dedicated to reproducing bass, we don’t need our woofer to play those frequencies. We can apply a high-pass filter to the woofer to block audio information below 80 Hz.The predicted response of our woofer with an 80 Hz high-pass and 3 kHz low-pass filter applied." data-medium-file=" data-large-file=" src=" alt="Bandpass Crossover" width="800" height="396" srcset=" 800w, 600w, 300w, 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px">The predicted response of our woofer with an 80 Hz high-pass and 3 kHz low-pass filter applied.The graph you see above is called a bandpass filter. It passes audio within a specific band of frequencies. In this example, our bandpass filter passes audio information between 80 Hz and 3 kHz.Some car audio systems add a fourth set of speakers in the form of a small midrange driver. In most cases, these speakers are mounted higher in the doors or the dash and focus on information from about 300 Hz up to where the crossover takes over. In a four-way audio system design, we can now move the low-pass crossover on our woofer to 300 Hz and run the mid from 300 Hz to 3 kHz.A typical four-way car audio system design with crossover points at 80 and 300 Hz and 3 kHz." data-medium-file=" data-large-file=" src=" alt="Bandpass Crossover" width="800" height="396" srcset=" 800w, 600w, 300w, 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px">A typical four-way car audio system design with crossover points at 80 and 300 Hz and 3 kHz.Proper Crossover Configuration Is CrucialThere is a lot more to setting crossovers than just picking some arbitrary frequencies that look good on a graph. The values depend on the speaker’s low-frequency capability and its directivity characteristics. The installer calibrating your audio system also needs to consider the physical power-handling limitations of speakers and how loudly the system will be played. Quite simply, it’s not an easy task, and the process is exacerbated by component systems that don’t include drivers with adequate bandwidth to work well together.The ARC Audio DSP-Pro series of digital signal processors has fully adjustable high- and low-pass filters on each channel to let the technician configuring your audio system optimize each speaker." data-medium-file=" data-large-file=" src=" alt="Bandpass Crossover" width="800" height="535" srcset=" 800w, 600w, 300w, 768w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px">The ARC Audio DSP-Pro series of digital signal processors has fully adjustable high- and low-pass filters on each channel to let the technician configuring your audio system optimize each speaker.The Audison bit ONE HD Virtuoso includes crossovers with adjustable crossover frequencies, attenuation slopes and response curves. A crossover calculator will help you calculate passive filters such as a 2-way crossover calculator or a 3-way passive crossover calculator. There is a 2nd order crossoverComments
Remote work doesn’t just mean being able to hire across the country. To truly reap the benefits, you need to be hiring across mountains, deserts, and oceans. But with that, comes the challenge of managing teams across time zones. As a fully distributed team ourselves, we understand how that can get tricky. That’s why we’re especially excited to share the launch of our latest tool: the Time Zone Crossover Calculator. In this blog post, we explore how you can use this tool to calculate crossover in your future colleagues’ working hours and discover new locations to hire from globally.Collaborating across time zonesWhether you’re new to global hiring or not, by now, there’s a pretty good chance you’ve been faced with some time zone math. Finding a time for a synchronous team meeting can get complicated when you have a teammates on opposites sides of an ocean, and while there are plenty of ways to effectively manage a remote team across time zones, time differences can certainly be a consideration when building out your team.Let’s say you’re an HR manager at a company in Germany, and are trying to hire a senior product designer, but are having a hard time finding qualified candidates. With such a collaborative role, you’re concerned about hiring someone outside of your time zone since meetings are quite common. It would be great if there was a way to easily identify which countries have time zone overlap, and start sourcing candidates from there, right? That’s exactly where Oyster’s Time Zone Crossover Calculator comes in. With it, you can now:Identify new countries and regions that still have at least five hours of crossover time so you can expand your hiring pool, but not dramatically alter your workflowUnderstand how your team falls on the asynchronous work scale, and make moves to improve it (if you want to!)How does the Time Zone Crossover Calculator work?Using the Time Zone Crossover Calculator is simple (and free) for hiring managers everywhere.To use it, start by selecting your location. Then, identify the level of overlap you’re comfortable with. The benefits and challenges of each level are outlined within the tool. For example, if you’re a hiring manager who’s relatively new to remote work, or if your team is primarily in one centralized location, you may choose to hire in a country with 5+ hours of overlap. This allows you to still collaborate effectively with your new hire through synchronous meetings and calls throughout the day, but you’d have to make some adjustments since you’re not working the exact same hours.Alternatively, if you’re very comfortable with the idea of asynchronous work, you may choose to expand your search to countries with just one hour of
2025-04-22Same frequencies. Even with crossovers, both speakers will produce sound for several octaves beyond the crossover point. If this problem occurs, there will be a noticeable dip in the frequency response at the crossover point. To solve this problem, wire one, but not both, of the speakers backwards (+ to -). Usually, phase shift problems only occur with 2nd order (or 6th order) crossovers, but can also occur when using multiple 2-way crossovers in a 3-way (or more) speaker system. The only way to really find and fix a phase shift problem is trying all possibilities in reversing the speaker leads. If reversing the leads makes the system sound louder, then you know you have fixed the problem. What is inductive coupling? When using more than one inductor in a crossover, the electro-magnetic fields of the inductors can interfere with each other causing an unpleasant result. That is why it is best to keep the inductors as far apart as possible. Also, keep the fields out of phase with each other by rotating the inductors 90 degrees. It is possible to have 3 inductors out of phase, as shown below. Why do I need high quality crossover components? Both inductors and capacitors will have some resistance. Usually, it is small but sometimes it can be greater than the resistance of the speaker itself. Since the entire crossover network is based on the resistance of the speakers, this can be very bad. For an 8 ohm woofer with a low crossover point, the inductor in the low pass filter could be 16 ohms, or even higher. With a combined load of 24 ohms, the amp would not be putting out anywhere near as much power as it should. There are several ways around this problem. The first is to buy expensive components. What type of inductor should I buy? Inductors are usually just a coil of copper wire, sometimes hundreds of feet long. Copper is the only realistic material to use. One way to lower resistance is to use thicker wire. You can purchase a more expensive coil that uses a heavy gauge wire. Moving from 19g to 14g increases the price by at least 5x's. Using silver increases the cost another 20x's. There are also copper foil inductors which are more expensive, but work somewhat better. Some inductors have iron or ferrite cores in the middle of the coil. This core decreases the amount of copper wire needed for the coil, and therefore lowers the resistance. The problem is that these cores cause some distortion. For smaller inductors, use one without a core - an air core inductor. For the larger inductors required for the woofer's crossover, an air core inductor might not be feasible. In these cases, use a ferrite core. If you want to try to make your own inductor to save money, check out the Inductor Calculator for information on winding your own coils. What type of capacitor should I buy? For capacitors, a polar Electrolytic capacitor
2025-04-12Notice to our customers: Due to ongoing supply line issues, we currently have a back-log of about 1 week. We will process orders in the order they come in. We apologize for the inconvenience. Thank you, XkitzBi-Amping or Tri-Amping your speakers is the single most powerful, low cost, and simplest way for audio enthusiasts to reach the realm of true audiophile quality.The XOVER-3 is a board level product ~ but if you're looking for a fully integrated plug-n-play solution, check out the K231 Stereo 3-Way Active Crossover3-way Active Crossover - Splits the frequencies for separate sub-woofer, midrange, and tweeter amplifiersFully assembled and testedAudiophile grade Burr-Brown op amps, OPA1654 with 0.00005% THD+NUses high precision filter components for ultra low distortion and pinpoint XO frequency:Metal film resistors with 1% and 0.1% precisionMetalized Polypropylene Film capacitors with 2% precisionAll Analog DesignHigh quality Linkwitz-Riley crossover, Constant Voltage, 4th order, 24dB/OctaveThe crossover frequency configuration components are located on two socketed modules – it’s very quick and easy to change the XO frequencies by simply plugging in new modulesWe offer a wide range of standard XO frequency modules. Simply select your desired Sub-woofer and Mid/High XO frequencies from the list below and specify them in the 'Special Instructions' box on the shopping cart page.Supports Baffle Step Compensation (BSC). The BSC gain is adjustable and the frequency is configurable to support various baffle sizesThe outputs are phase aligned to within a fraction of a degree to eliminate distortion at and around the XO frequencySeparate sub, mid and treble output gain adjustments via precision multi-turn potsDouble filtered LDO voltage regulator for ultra clean audioThis is a mono device, two boards are needed for stereo operationMade in USASpecifications:THD: 0.0020%THD+N: 0.020%Frequency Response Linear from 10Hz – 80KHzInput Impedance 20K ohmsInput Overload: 3.8V peak-to-peakVoltage Gain: Adjustable, Max 0dBFilter Topology: Linkwitz-Riley, 4th Order, 24dB/octaveIn/Out Jacks: RCA for unbalanced or balancedPCB Dimensions: 4.125” x 2.5” x 0.65” high (89mm x 51mm x 17mm)Power supply:10V–24V DC100mA current consumptionSingle positive DC rail - no negative supply requiredWe support the following Crossover frequencies:Any multiple of 10Hz from 30Hz-200Hz (e.g. 60Hz, 70Hz, ... 200Hz)250HzAny multiple of 100Hz from 300Hz-4000HzAny multiple of 500Hz from 4500Hz-12000HzImportant: When ordering, please specify your desired crossover frequencies in the 'Special Instructions' box on the shopping cart page. Or we will ship with default XO frequencies of 100Hz and 2000Hz.Preview the Instruction ManualThe XOVER-3 comes with 2 XO Modules. Additional XO Modules are available hereOr use our simple Linkwitz-Riley calculator to select any custom XO frequencyIf you want to learn about active crossovers and why you definitely need to dump your passive crossovers ~ please read our post about the advantages of Active Bi-AmpingWhat is Bi-Amping? It is the replacement of your speaker’s
2025-04-08Is your basic type. They are cheap, but do not pass high frequencies well. Mylar capacitors are more expensive, but they are better for audio because they work better at the high frequencies, and have less inductance and resistance. Metalized Polypropylene capacitors are the best, but are also much more expensive. Again, be sure to investigate the resistance of these components before purchasing. What type of resistor should I buy? When selecting a resistor, you have to worry about both Resistance and Wattage. The power handling ability of a resistor is listed in Watts. Make sure your resistors can handle at least the Wattage requirements of your circuit. Metal oxide (MOX) layer resistors have no residual inductance and are the best for tweeters and mid-range speakers. They typically don't have the power handling capability for woofers, where Wire-Wound Sand Cast resistors should be used. I can't find a inductor / capacitor / resistor of the value I need. What should I do? When you buy inductors capacitors or resistors there are usually only certain values available. These values are referred to the E ranges are discussed in Resistor Colors. That is why the values in the crossover tables for 1st, 2nd, 3rd order Butterworth crossovers have slightly different values than what the Crossover Calculator produces. These tables use commonly available inductors and capacitors. If you cannot find the component you need, then go with the closest match. You can also combine two components in Parallel or Series to get a different value that you can't find normally. How do I combine 2 (or more) crossovers together in a 3 (or more) speaker system? When working with 3 or more speakers, at least one speaker must be bandpass. Bandpass means that the speaker has a high pass filter (HPF) that filters out low frequencies and lets high frequencies pass through, and a low pass filter (LPF) that filters out high frequencies and lets low frequencies pass through. In a 3-way system, only the mid will be bandpass. In a 4 speaker system, two of the drivers are bandpass. When wiring multiple speakers, you usually start with the largest speaker. All speakers above that one are run through the HPF. A possible 4-way system would look like this. This diagram has been simplified, and only the positive (+) lead is shown, but you get the idea. The reason for going woofer to tweeter is so that the HPF is before the LPF for each bandpass speaker. The inductors (coils) in a LPF have resistance. This resistance affects the impedance of the entire circuit. If you put the LPF before the HPF, the amp will not have a stable load to work with. Although the diagrams in this document show each of the high speakers being run through multiple high pass filters, this is not necessary. In the above diagram, the input for the second and third crossover could be directly tied to the main input instead of the high output from another
2025-04-05